Decorative plaster is becoming a common option for giving interior spaces personality and individuality. Plaster is used to create intricate designs that transform any wall into a stunning work of art, and one of the most inventive uses is the world map. This approach is visually arresting and provides countless customization options.
A decorative plaster world map requires a combination of practical knowledge and artistic ability to create. There are various steps that guarantee the end result is both attractive and long-lasting, from selecting the appropriate materials to becoming proficient in the application techniques. Plaster’s adaptability allows for a wide range of styles, regardless of whether you’re going for a more abstract interpretation or a realistic portrayal of the continents.
This post will walk you through the fundamentals of choosing the right plaster, the supplies you’ll need, and the detailed steps involved in making your world map come to life. Whether you’re an experienced do-it-yourselfer or a novice searching for a fresh project, this artistic method is a satisfying way to update your walls.
Making a decorative plaster globe map is a one-of-a-kind way to give your room a gorgeous, customized look. This method allows you to create a global design on your walls by applying precise application techniques and specialized plaster materials. This post will cover the kinds of plaster that work best for this project, how to make the map step-by-step, and how to get professional-looking results even if you’re a do-it-yourselfer. Plaster world maps can be used to update any space, whether you’re trying to add a whimsical touch or make a big statement.
- Types and composition
- Advantages and disadvantages of the material
- Tools used
- Preliminary surface preparation
- Decorative plaster world map application technology
- Video. TRAVERTINO textured plaster.World map.
- Material consumption
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Types and composition
The world map made of decorative plaster has a unique textured base. In addition to sand and a variety of other ingredients, this material also includes marble chips—albeit smaller ones than in marble plaster. Following application, the wall displays the outlines of the continents, islands, seas, and oceans.
When textured plaster is utilized, the figure is highlighted when employing structural material, and the texture is highlighted during operation. The color scheme is distinguished in both instances by gentle tone shifts and a range of surfaces.
Essentially, a world map with texture and ornamentation is made from silicate substrates supplemented with fillers and fine-grained quartz. Elements included in the solution:
- linseed oils;
- slaked lime;
- marble dust;
- sand.
Decorative plaster produces a semi-relief coating that creates a distinctive style and looks fantastic inside. Travertino is another name for this type of facing material; it mimics the natural travertine stone and can also be used to create plaster world maps or marble.
Calcareous tuff is what is known as travertine or Tibur stone. The carbonate of calcium forms this rock. able to be refined and processed. The Colosseum is among the most well-known buildings made of this material. Even more suited to harsh environmental conditions than travertine itself is imitation of this natural stone.
Furthermore, it should be mentioned that a lot of people view a world map as a wall bas-relief that depicts actual continents and islands. At the very end of the article, we go into great detail about this option.
Advantages and disadvantages of the material
Let’s attempt to determine which features of the mixture in question are good and which are bad.
The following are some benefits of the ornamental item known as the world map:
- environmental friendliness;
- the ability to mask defects;
- economical consumption;
- the ability to quickly restore individual areas;
- resistance to mechanical stress;
- resistance to temperature changes and humidity;
- immunity to the influence of UV rays and mold;
- wide color palette;
- vapor permeability;
- the material is non-flammable;
- duration of operation with preservation of quality.
Wet cleaning is the recommended maintenance for decorative finishes like a plaster world map on the wall. It might be necessary to update the varnish or finishing wax layer after many years of use.
The composition has drawbacks in addition to its benefits. The primary one is its high price. It will also take a great deal of time and work to disassemble the plaster world map, which replicates the travertine stone in its natural state.
Surface preparation has requirements as well. If you break certain rules, your program may not work properly from the start. For instance, you are unable to omit the required step of applying a unique quartz primer.
Tools used
Applying a structural coating by hand is a difficult procedure. particularly if it’s a decorative world map made of plaster, which not everyone is able to make themselves.
You must first gather an arsenal of tools:
- Special Venetian trowel;
- Stainless steel trowel;
- Soft foam roller;
- Sponge;
- Sandpaper;
- Brushes.
Remember to include the accessories:
- Work clothes;
- Covering material;
- Gloves and glasses to protect your eyes;
- Respirator – from dust when preparing walls;
- Step ladder if necessary
- Bucket for the mixture
The amount of work required determines the size of the tools.
Using a large trowel, apply the first layer. A medium-sized tool is used to create the texture, and a small one is used to create the pattern.
Preliminary surface preparation
The quality of wall preparation affects how a decorative coating like travertine plaster looks. You will discover that there are two methods for applying the world map coating in the technology section. There are differences in the amount of preparation needed for each. You can anticipate that minor wall imperfections will be concealed if the first uniform layer of coating is applied. We will go into greater detail about this option. The surface is first cleared of any leftovers from the previous composition. Large roughness removal is the primary goal of this process; minor flaws will be hidden by the fresh coating.
Method by method for surface preparation:
- Identify the defects hidden under the finish.
- Decide whether additional processing is needed. This can only be done by getting to the base on which the travertine plaster or the world map in the form of a bas-relief will lie in the future.
- For significant defects, you can use a cement-sand mixture for leveling.
- For minor defects, use a reinforcing mesh that is attached to the wall with special cement glue.
- If an even layer of travertine is not applied, putty the surface
- Degrease with household chemical solutions. For example, water with detergent.
- Remove dust.
To get rid of the previous layer, use:
- Spatulas
- Perforator
- Grinder
- Special steel graters
Make sure to take precautions for respiratory and eye protection during the removal process.
It is best to apply an antifungal treatment to the walls first and the primer later when the room is damp.
Decorative plaster world map application technology
The method for applying the coating is straightforward, but it takes expertise.
There are two primary techniques:
- The first method differs from the second in that it is necessary to apply the first even layer using the same mixture.
- The second method – the first even layer is not applied at all, while more thorough preparation of the surface and its painting is required.
Every task is completed between +5 and +35 degrees Celsius with a maximum humidity of 80%. Rain or extremely low temperatures are not permitted during the application process.
Let’s look at the detailed procedure for applying the first layer of travertine plaster to the wall:
- The entire plane after preparation is treated with a deep penetration primer. It is best to use quartz primer, it will improve the degree of adhesion by creating a rough surface.
- Preparation. The solution is sold both dry and ready-made. In any case, just follow the instructions specified by the manufacturer.
- The mixture is tinted to the desired color by adding colors.
- Take a Venetian trowel, begin applying the first even layer with the same composition that is used in the entire work. Thickness from 1 to 3 mm depending on the size of the fraction, the plane after application should be even.
- Let the surface dry. After 6 – 10 hours, apply the second layer. The material is applied to the entire plane of the trowel with small differences. Next, with light touches of the entire plane of the trowel, changing its angle, you get many stuck mounds of plaster on the plane. When the surface dries by about 50%, it is smoothed with a thin spatula, making multidirectional movements and forming sketches of the pattern of continents and islands.
- After 10 minutes, a damp, constantly moistened trowel is passed over the drawing with rounding movements with a little pressure. Slight carelessness and chaos gives a special charm to the surface. There is no need to strive for perfect smoothness.
- Before applying varnish, sand the surface with sandpaper and an eccentric sander. The main thing is not to overdo it, you only need to sand without removing everything to the base.
- After complete drying, apply decorative transparent varnish with a brush, then go over the tops with a sponge to smooth them out a little. Sometimes wax is used instead of varnish.
- Next, apply a tinted decorative coating and immediately shade the material with circular movements.
Applying the finishing coat quickly is necessary to continuously renew the material’s edges.
You get a lovely pearl effect by using a composition with a silver tint and a hint of shimmering shine.
Video. TRAVERTINO textured plaster.World map.
Material consumption
The quantity and thickness of the layers affect the overall consumption. Both structural and textured plasters are applied in layers whose thickness corresponds to the size of the filler, such as quartz. Based on this, the consumption for a mixture with an inclusion size of 1.7 mm would be approximately 1.7 kg per 1 m².
Packing weight standard: 25 kg. It is sufficient to process a wall that is 10–15 m³. Water can be added to increase volume when the actual area is slightly larger, but only in the manufacturer’s recommended proportions. You can do the calculations with the aid of our decorative plaster calculator.
If you are achieving a highly saturated structure, the consumption will increase by 10% to 30% more than what the manufacturer suggests.
Aspect | Description |
Material | Decorative plaster with unique texture and color options to create world map designs on walls. |
Application | Plaster is applied in layers, with stencils used to outline continents and countries before adding details. |
Tools Needed | Trowel, stencils, level, and paintbrushes for detailing. |
Finishing | Can be finished with paint or glaze for added visual effect and protection. |
More than just a chic design element, the decorative plaster world map is an original way to add character to any area. This kind of plaster application can turn an ordinary wall into an eye-catching focal point with the correct supplies and methods. The procedure might seem complicated at first, but even someone with minimal DIY experience can complete it with a little perseverance and the appropriate advice.
To get the desired effect, selecting the appropriate plaster and perfecting the application method are essential. It’s crucial to take your time with every stage of the procedure, from plaster application and shaping to wall preparation. You can make a stunning and long-lasting world map that gives your house personality by paying close attention to every little detail.
In the end, this project is a fulfilling method to showcase your artistic abilities and customize your living area. A decorative plaster world map can realize your vision, whether it’s to make a statement or just add a tiny bit of elegance. The finished product is an artwork that captures your sense of style and excitement for discovery, rather than just a map on the wall.