Facade decorative plaster fur coat do-it-yourself application technique

Adding a "fur coat," a decorative plaster finish, is a terrific way to improve the facade of your house. This method provides a strong layer of weather resistance in addition to texture and character.

With the fur coat plaster technique, you can get amazing results without being an expert. You can give your external walls a fashionable, long-lasting textured finish with a few simple tools and some advice.

We’ll take you step-by-step through the application of fur coat plaster to your facade in this article. You can create a stunning and long-lasting exterior finish with the help of this information, regardless of your experience level with do-it-yourself projects.

Step	Description
Surface Preparation	Clean the wall thoroughly, removing any dust, dirt, or loose material to ensure the plaster adheres properly.
Primer Application	Apply a primer to the wall to create a uniform surface and improve the plaster"s adhesion.
Mixing the Plaster	Mix the plaster according to the manufacturer"s instructions, ensuring a consistent and lump-free texture.
Applying the Base Coat	Use a trowel to apply a thin, even layer of the base coat plaster to the wall.
Creating the Fur Coat Texture	Use a roller or brush to create the characteristic rough texture by gently dabbing or rolling over the fresh plaster.
Drying and Finishing	Allow the plaster to dry completely, then check for any uneven areas and smooth them out if necessary.

The composition of the mixture, its pros and cons

A decorative plaster fur coat can be identified by its surface texture, which resembles an inside-out, slightly crushed sheepskin. It is executed differently from compositions on the well-known mineral, silicone, and acrylic bases.

Mineral

The oldest are mineral compositions, which contain sand as a filler in addition to cement and lime binders. Substances are added to the mixture to improve the solution; these substances give the mixture properties like plasticity, fire resistance, rotting resistance, and UV ray resistance. Quartz is often used by manufacturers in place of river sand. We sell the dry mixture in bags.

A fur coat composed of mineral mixtures is the least expensive, non-flammable, frost-resistant, and environmentally beneficial. Its vulnerability to cracking even with the smallest linear base deformations and vibrations is a serious drawback. Finishing on mineral binders is therefore referred to as rigid.

Acrylic

Acrylic serves as another foundation for the piece. It turns out that fur coat plaster on synthetic acrylic resins is elastic. As a result, unlike mineral plaster, acrylic plaster is suitable for use close to railroads and in seismically active areas. There is a huge selection of pre-made acrylic compositions available. Their structural makeup allows them to be coarsely grained for use outdoors and finely grained for use indoors.

To stop mold from growing and fungus from damaging the walls, bactericidal additives are added to the mixture. Additionally, substances that give it resistance to UV radiation are added. Polymers made of acrylic are combustible. Despite the presence of fire retardants in the composition, acrylic finishes are not placed near sources of fire. Costs for acrylic compositions are higher than those for minerals, but much lower than those for silicone.

Silicone

The aforementioned compositions’ drawbacks do not apply to this kind. Its binders are polymer resins. The strongest and most elastic finish. However, the expensive cost is a major drawback. Consequently, silicone plaster is typically not used for facades or other large-area surface finishing.

Note that the silicone mixture dries a little bit longer than other combinations before using.

The benefits of a textured plaster fur coat are as follows:

• good tolerance of serious temperature fluctuations,
• resistance to environmental pollution and precipitation,
• concealment of small defects of the base,
• rich palette,
• good vapor permeability,
• ease of execution,
• small specific gravity of the coating,
• high thermal insulation qualities,
• low noise permeability,
• seamless coating,
• easy to install with your own hands,
• easy repair,
• remarkable longevity.

One of its drawbacks is that it can draw and gather dust. Washing these coatings more frequently is therefore necessary than for smooth or less textured coatings.

Where and for what it is used

This kind of finishing is used everywhere. Large interior spaces make use of it. It is more frequently utilized in building exterior decoration. Even more common than the well-known marble plaster is this type of decorative facade plaster. The compositions are created with consideration for the various working conditions and can be used either internally or externally. Appropriate additives are added to the compositions to boost their resistance to environmental influences.

Two factors contribute to the surface texture: relief laying (where the application method plays a major role) and composition structure (where grain size plays a major role). Facades are the primary application for textures with a more prominent relief. Pebble compositions can be used to create decorative plaster with a fur coat effect to finish a home’s facade. It also contains additives that improve resistance to UV light, frost, and other environmental factors.

The atmosphere is milder indoors. But the restricted area has its own requirements. The room appears visually heavy and crowded with prominent reliefs. As a result, fine-grained decorative plaster is typically used to create a fur coat effect on interior walls. The application techniques that provide a smoother relief are selected.

Main and auxiliary tool

The solution is applied in two different ways:

• manual (several methods),
• mechanized.

Every method currently in use is carried out using the proper instruments.

The most basic technique (technologically speaking) is broom application. A broom is the primary tool. But any broom will do; you’ll need one composed of fairly stiff, thin twigs. Which determines the relief based on its diameter. The relief is finer the thinner the twigs. For interior decoration, decorative fur coat plaster that is applied in relief using a roller is a better option. The roller’s pile can be long or short. A roller is typically utilized for compositions with fine grains. A paintbrush, a brush with long, stiff bristles, or a trowel can also be used as the primary tool for manual application.

For automated applications, specialized devices are utilized. A mechanical device known as a "barrel organ"—a body with an opening through which a brush is fixed to an axis and has a rotating handle—is employed to process small surfaces. The bristles "throw" the solution tangentially after releasing themselves from the path of the metal rod that touches where they bend. Plastering machines that come with compressors and cartridge guns are used for larger areas.

Additional instruments and gadgets:

• spatulas,
• level,
• containers, brushes, masking tape, clean rags and others.

Preparing the walls

Minor flaws in the base don’t need to be fixed because the plaster beneath the fur coat is a relief finish without seams. Proceed with the remaining preparation as you would with any other textured finish.

Order:

• the wall is inspected, the remains of the previous coating are removed, the wall surface is leveled if necessary,
• large defects are repaired with a solution of sand and cement 3:1.
• stains are degreased,
• biodamages are neutralized,
• large cracks are “treated” using a polymer mesh,
• the surface is primed according to the base material with a primer composition containing quartz sand,
• the prepared base is dried.

Sheet insulating material can be plastered with a fur coat relief for external use. This is accomplished by "casing" the surface of polystyrene foam or other insulation in a cement-sand (1:3) solution that is strengthened by its polymer mesh.

The reinforcing mesh is applied first, and then the last layer of glue, when installing the mesh on the glue. Applying the mesh to the wall and then just adding glue on top is not allowed.

Decorative finishing is applied once it has dried. See the wall for more information on making a fur coat.

Technology and application conditions

You can hire plasterers with experience to handle this "design" work. Alternatively, you could learn how to apply coat plaster using any method, possibly starting from scratch, if you follow the motto "it’s not the gods who burn the pots". All approaches are, in theory, predicated on three primary approaches to implementing the solution:

• transfer from a trowel/spatula to the wall with strokes,
• splashes,
• or rolling with a roller.

The first example uses the relief technique known as "tack-off" to create a rather flat surface. This technique involves pulling strings of mortar behind the trowel’s working plane and moving the mortar away from the surface because of its viscosity, which when torn, creates protrusions that resemble fur. In the second instance, lumps of sticky splashes cause irregularities that result in the pattern. Combining the first two cases to create the third. How is a fur coat made? Using a roller to coat fur

Manual application

1. A quick and quite effective method is spray application with a broom. Probably easier than ever. The broom is dipped into a bucket of mortar, then with a sharp movement the mortar is sprayed onto the wall. The thinner the broom twigs, the finer the pattern. You can leave this for the facade finishing. And you can get a more interesting rubbed fur coat. To do this, after applying the solution and a short break needed for drying, the tops of the protrusions are lightly smoothed with a wet trowel or spatula. When processing a large area, gradually increase the pressure as it dries so that the smoothing is uniform.
2. Applying with a roller is even easier. You can apply a pattern with a roller in two ways. You can simply dip the roller into the solution and “paint” the wall immediately, or you can “paint” the surface of a fresh layer already laid with a spatula or trowel. After waiting for the solution to set, lightly smooth out the sharp protrusions with a trowel or spatula.
3. By applying and tearing off the “stuck” trowel, the freshly laid layer is given a “hairiness”. If desired, it can also be smoothed with a wet tool after drying.
4. Special mixtures are applied to the wall with a trowel and then, after 5-10 minutes of drying, rubbed in circular motions. No other actions with special mixtures are needed. This method is similar to applying a bark beetle coating.

Mechanized application

Applying a fur coat to the wall by hand is more labor-intensive and time-consuming than using mechanical technology to plaster beneath it. a mechanical application tool for the solution that is fashioned after a spray gun. After being added to a receiving funnel, the solution sinks to the bottom of the funnel due to its own weight and enters the nozzle, where an air stream propels it onto the wall. It is necessary to apply the coating two or three times for solutions on cement and sand. For additional answers, use 1-2.

Painting

Sales-ready mixtures can be unpainted, white, or gray. By adding specific dyes, they can be painted before being used. sold mixtures that were already painted. The color selection is extremely varied.

Two considerations need to be made if the solution is painted before using it:

• the brightness and tone of the freshly laid mass fade as it dries (when selecting a shade, it is better to make a test painting),
• When working on large areas, a lot of solution is needed, it is difficult to achieve the same color for different batches of solution with manual tinting (the solution is to paint the finished surface).

DIY Because paint must penetrate the many divots in fur coat plaster, painting it is a little trickier than painting a smooth surface. A small relief and a small portion of the painted area make this task easier. Fur coat is occasionally used inside on the wall’s main smooth background to create accent figures in areas that need different colors. Here’s where a brush can come in handy. Nonetheless, using a spray gun makes more sense in all other situations. a thorough explanation on painting various kinds of decorative mixtures.

Anyone with the time and energy to put in can apply decorative plaster in the "fur coat" style on a facade. With the correct equipment and supplies, and a little perseverance, you can add character to the outside of your house while also creating a finish that is beautiful and long-lasting.

The secret to success is preparation. Make sure the surface is properly primed and cleaned, and select the right plaster mixture based on your unique requirements. You can attain a consistent and polished texture by paying attention to the plaster’s consistency and your application technique.

Don’t hurry things along. If you’re not familiar with the technique, practice on a small area and take your time to apply the plaster evenly. Although the "fur coat" finish is forgiving, the best results will come from attention to detail and care.

You can build a stunning and durable facade that improves the appearance of your house by adhering to the suggested steps and taking on the project with confidence.

Adding texture and charm to the exterior of your home at a reasonable cost is possible with facade decorative plaster applied in the "fur coat" style. Using simple tools and supplies, this article will walk you through the process step-by-step so you can complete the project on your own and achieve a beautiful, long-lasting finish without hiring a professional. Even novices can learn this technique and transform their home into something new and distinctive with a little perseverance and attention to detail.

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