Decorative plastering your balcony or loggia is a great way to give these frequently ignored areas a modern, fashionable makeover. With the variety of textures and finishes that decorative plaster offers, you can transform an ordinary space into a stunning addition to your house.
Decorative plaster can help you get the desired effect, whether you’re trying to add elegance or create a cozy retreat. You can select a style that goes well with the overall decor of your house by selecting from a variety of techniques and finishes.
We’ll look at using decorative plaster to improve your balcony or loggia in this article. We’ll go over every detail, from planning to implementation, to make sure you have the skills necessary to complete your project successfully.
- Pros and cons of using decorative plaster on a balcony
- Recommendations for finishing a balcony with decorative plaster
- Finishing with warm glazing
- Finishing with cold glazing
- Which decorative plaster to choose for a balcony
- Large-relief
- Fine relief
- Pebble
- Marble
- Bark beetle
- Venetian
- Textured gypsum
- Technologies for applying decorative plaster
- Surface preparation
- Application of decorative plaster
- Finishing
- Care rules
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Pros and cons of using decorative plaster on a balcony
It’s a great way to finish walls because it’s easy to work in small spaces. There are several benefits to the cladding:
- the plasticity of the mass leaves seams and joints invisible;
- any surface treated with a primer is suitable;
- the ability to choose the type of plaster taking into account the climate features on the balcony;
- a variety of coloring pigments expands creative possibilities in choosing a color;
- resistance to moisture and good sound insulation;
- durability and safety for health.
It is challenging to find flaws in decorative plaster, as there really aren’t any; the only thing we can observe is that the material’s cost and consumption are marginally higher than those of paint.
Recommendations for finishing a balcony with decorative plaster
The subtleties of renovating a balcony are tied to its characteristics: it’s a non-residential, unheated space with a concrete, brick, or wooden base that’s frequently in direct line of sight with the street. Consider the climate conditions, the loggia’s intended use, and your proficiency handling the plaster before selecting a composition.
It is easy to select the appropriate plaster from the variety of varieties produced by manufacturers. The primary standards for selection will be:
- moisture resistance;
- vapor barrier;
- cleanability;
- noise absorption;
- non-toxicity;
- fire safety;
- resistance to ultraviolet radiation and mechanical damage;
- the presence of additives that prevent the development of mold fungi.
Novices shouldn’t purchase difficult compositions and make complicated patterns. Invest in a ready-made textured mixture, like fur coats or bark beetles, to begin your acquaintance.
Keep in mind that decorative plaster is a finishing finish—it does not serve as a substitute for the initial one. As such, it is imperative to adhere to all surface preparation stages for cost-effectiveness.
Finishing with warm glazing
Numerous individuals desire to utilize non-residential spaces as one of the rooms. They use polystyrene foam boards with unique protrusions for gap-free fastening to insulate it for this reason. This is a strong, long-lasting material that is resistant to moisture.
Prior to installation, the walls are cleaned, hydrophobic compounds are applied, cement and PVA are mixed, and a special tape is used to seal the cracks. Insulation is crucial for all openings, particularly those beneath window sills.
Then, using a building level, they start from the ceiling, proceed to the window sill, and finish with the side walls, fixing the slabs with polyurethane glue and foam dowels.
Use a float to level the protruding surfaces and seams. Apply starting plaster to the moisture-resistant sheathing and use fiberglass mesh for reinforcement. After that, apply one more layer of leveling compound.
After the preparatory coating has dried, you should begin finishing the balcony with decorative plaster using your own hands.
Finishing with cold glazing
Installing aluminum profiles with a single glass pane for cold glazing will be a great way to block noise and precipitation on a balcony that will be used as a storage room. There will be significant heat loss and minimal difference in temperature between the inside and outside air.
Consequently, mixtures for facade works are used on a balcony with cold glazing, after which the wall coverings are primed with a water-repellent material.
Which decorative plaster to choose for a balcony
Many people have trouble selecting from such a large selection of finishes because it is difficult. The base and size of the additives in decorative plaster for loggias vary. The following fundamental elements define the qualitative traits and features of the material’s use inside:
- acrylic – frost-resistant, do not fade, durable, elastic, but “do not breathe”, therefore they are used for unglazed rooms;
- mineral – natural, environmentally friendly, non-flammable, however, cannot withstand low temperatures;
- silicone – vapor permeable, moisture resistant, beautiful, long lasting, excellent for interior and exterior use;
- silicate – resistant to sunlight and temperature changes, but due to toxicity they are suitable for finishing facades.
Large-relief
Used as interior cladding for auxiliary rooms, hallways, and balconies. It absorbs sound well and has a noticeable relief. The material consumption is high due to the large inclusion sizes and the requirement for a layer thickness greater than 2 mm. With the help of this feature, you can conceal rather significant base flaws.
Fine relief
A thin layer is applied to a flat base to create a smooth surface. Excellent for simulating the ornamental stone interior decoration of a balcony.
Pebble
When the same-sized inclusions are thinly applied to acrylic or silicone plaster, the pebbles that protrude above the surface take on a rough structure as the plaster dries.
Marble
The range of the particle size is 0.5 to 5 mm. They are painted during the manufacturing process, and materials are added to strengthen the composition and promote adhesion. The balcony finish includes a protective wax finishing coat on the decorative cladding to facilitate wet cleaning.
Bark beetle
Beginners choose this pattern because it’s simple to use: a trowel can be used to smooth the mass and create an impression of beetle-eaten tree bark. A more profound and noticeable relief is produced on the balcony by painting the ornamental plaster after the cladding.
Venetian
One of the components is stone dust. The result is the effect of natural stone, such as granite, onyx, travertine, and marble, which justifies the execution’s complexity. Such finishing appears opulent and is best suited for decorating rooms with glass and insulation.
Textured gypsum
Stucco, or white mass based on gypsum, combined with glitter, mica, and decorative sand, is perfect for creating volumetric elements. It is used by artists who have worked with relief forms made with tools.
Technologies for applying decorative plaster
Using specialized tools or unconventional techniques, you can use your hands to create an original pattern on the balcony (sponge, newspaper, knitting needle). The plane of the strokes and the pressure force control the depth and direction of the grooves, which can be zigzag, waves, vertical, horizontal, or circular in motion.
Surface preparation
If the base preparation is done in compliance with all the guidelines, decorative plaster will bring you satisfaction for a very long time.
- foreign objects are removed from the surfaces, rust stains and drips are removed;
- chips are putty;
- primer is applied twice (the previous layer must dry before using the next one);
- proceed to decorating with plaster.
Special preparation is needed for brick surfaces. The joints between the bricks must be cleaned down to 0.8 cm, primed twice, and then covered with a starting plaster, into which the reinforcing mesh is sunk. Next, level the wall to the final degree using the mixture.
Application of decorative plaster
Proceed to the cladding after preparing the walls and combining the solution:
- scoop up a little mass with a trowel and apply it to the surface at an angle of 60˚;
- Using a damp grater, smooth the base layer to a thickness of 5mm;
- apply the outer layer of the thickness recommended by the manufacturer;
- we begin to design the relief in a pre-selected way (paint roller, sponge, brush, etc.).d.).
Finishing
Once the major work is finished, you should give the decorative plaster enough time to dry completely. Then, using a roller, brush, or spray gun, they begin painting it. Use this technique to give the pattern volume: apply a translucent glaze over the saturated color.
Apply a final layer of protective varnish.
Decorative plaster finishing is a great way to improve the long-term durability and visual appeal of a balcony or loggia. This procedure helps shield the walls from wear and weather damage while also giving your exterior a fashionable, customized touch. Applying decorative plaster correctly and selecting the appropriate type will result in a long-lasting, elegant finish that enhances the overall appearance of your house.
Care rules
Surfaces covered in decorative finishes don’t require any special cleaning methods; dirt and dust can be removed with a rag and detergent and a vacuum.
Aspect | Details |
Purpose | Enhances the appearance of the balcony or loggia and protects the walls from weather elements. |
Types of Decorative Plaster | Textured, stucco, venetian, and metallic finishes. |
Preparation | Clean the surface, repair any cracks, and apply a primer if needed. |
Application | Apply plaster in even coats using a trowel or sponge, following the manufacturer"s instructions. |
Drying Time | Typically 24-48 hours, depending on the type of plaster and environmental conditions. |
Maintenance | Regular cleaning with mild detergents and avoiding harsh scrubbing helps maintain the finish. |
Decorative plastering is a great way to give your balcony or loggia a more upscale, welcoming appearance. These often ignored spaces can be made into colorful additions to your house with the correct methods and supplies.
You can achieve a variety of finishes that meet your aesthetic preferences by selecting the right plaster type and applying it correctly. Decorative plaster adds beauty and durability, whether you go for a more textured, modern style or a smooth, classic look.
Recall that proper planning and execution are essential for a successful plaster job. A longer-lasting finish and better adhesion are guaranteed by proper surface preparation. Plastering your balcony or loggia correctly requires patience, but the payoff is a beautiful finished product that improves the overall appearance of the space.
Decorative plastering can dramatically improve these spaces’ functionality and charm with a little imagination and care. Savor the procedure and the exquisite makeover your house receives.