Liquid wallpaper

For wall decoration, liquid wallpaper offers a distinctive fusion of fashion and utility. This cutting-edge material, in contrast to conventional wallpaper, offers a smooth, textured finish that can make any room feel comfortable and visually pleasing.

Liquid wallpaper, which is applied like plaster and is made of natural fibers like cellulose and silk, gives your walls a texture that is smooth and luxurious. It’s a sensible option for both new and old homes because of its capacity to conceal minor flaws and cracks.

Liquid wallpaper comes in a variety of colors and finishes, so you can customize your walls to fit your style and enhance your interior decor. This adaptable material can provide a subtle, elegant look or a bold, artistic statement, depending on your preference.

Tag Description
Liquid Wallpaper A wall covering applied like a paint, made from fibers and glue. It creates a textured, seamless look and is easy to repair.
Application Applied using a trowel or spatula. You mix the wallpaper with water and spread it evenly on the wall.
Advantages Easy to apply and remove, hides wall imperfections, and offers a unique texture.
Maintenance Can be cleaned with a damp cloth; small damages can be repaired by applying more liquid wallpaper.
Drying Time Usually dries within 24 hours, but it can vary based on the thickness of the application.

What is liquid wallpaper

Natural or artificial silk fibers, cotton or cellulose fibers, and dry KMS glue as a binding agent are all present in decorative liquid wallpaper.

Decorative fillers, such as glitters, colored powders or granules, acrylic dyes, and gloss, are used to give the finish an eye-catching appearance and individuality. Addition of fungicides stops the growth of mold and mildew.

Advantages of liquid wallpaper

Liquid wallpaper’s primary benefits are safety and environmental friendliness.

They are particularly well-liked among the many different types of finishing materials because of the following advantageous qualities:

  • When applying, a homogeneous seamless surface is created;
  • high vapor permeability of the material provides natural air exchange and regulates humidity;
  • easy to lie on any, even curved surfaces;
  • loose porous coating provides additional heat and sound insulation, hides minor defects of the bases;
  • High maintainability – any damage is easily repaired;
  • the possibility of creating drawings and patterns, adding to a mixture of any ring;
  • Due to the plasticity of the material, the finished surfaces do not crack during the sediment of buildings;
  • The finish can serve up to 15 years;
  • If a marriage was allowed when facing walls, it is easy to fix it by removing the soaked mass from the wall, mixing and applying again.

Notwithstanding the many benefits, there are drawbacks as well:

  • afraid of moisture;
  • burn out under open sunlight;
  • require preliminary preparation of the grounds.

Wet cleaning is not possible with this type of finishing, which is its primary drawback.

Types of liquid wallpaper

Different liquid wallpaper types exist, with varying compositions:

  • Liquid silk. The main component of the material is artificial or natural silk fibers. They are distinguished by increased resistance to abrasion, long service life and excellent quality. Easy to repair, do not fade in the sun. Walls covered with liquid silk look rich and noble.
  • Cellulose. The basis is cellulose fibers. The material has high thermal insulation properties. Walls finished with liquid cellulose wallpaper are always pleasant and warm to the touch. Depending on the fraction of fibers, the wallpaper can be smooth or textured, even slightly fluffy and soft. Suitable for finishing children"s rooms and bedrooms. Do not tolerate moisture. When exposed to sunlight, they quickly lose their original color.
  • Cellulose-silk. Combine the properties of cellulose and silk, although silk performs only decorative functions and does not bear the main loads. Suitable for all rooms except bathrooms and kitchens. Have good vapor permeability, do not absorb water.
  • Cotton wallpaper. Ecologically friendly natural material. Ideal for decorating children"s rooms and bedrooms. Used to create a variety of patterns and designs. Easy to repair if damaged. Such a coating is subject to abrasion and fading. By adding silk fiber to the composition, you can get cotton-silk wallpaper with improved performance characteristics.

Kitchens and bathrooms can have moisture-resistant liquid wallpaper by covering the dried coating with acrylic varnish.

How to properly apply liquid wallpaper

The following technologies are used in the liquid wallpaper application process:

  1. Surface preparation. The base must be strong, even and dry. It is desirable that the surface is perfectly white, so as not to allow uneven spots to show through or distort the desired color of the final finish.
  2. Preparation of the composition. Prepare the mixture for liquid wallpaper in strict accordance with the instructions on the package. To have a composition of the same consistency for the entire room, it is better to prepare the entire required volume at the same time.
  3. Application of the material. For these purposes, a trowel, float and spray gun can be used.

Preparation of the surface

The following order is followed when performing the work:

  1. Remove the old decorative coating;
  2. Remove loose plaster to a solid base. Clean cracks in concrete bases. Clean the joints of the brickwork to a depth of at least 10 mm. The surface is treated with a primer for better adhesion of the base with repair compounds or putty.
  3. Partial repair of the plaster or continuous leveling with cement or polymer cement mortar is carried out.
  4. After the plaster has dried, the walls are treated with a concrete contact primer. Thanks to quartz sand and cement in the acrylic primer, strong adhesion of decorative wallpaper to the base is ensured. You can cover the walls with white water-based paint with PVA glue in a ratio of 2:1, to improve adhesion and create a white monochromatic base.

No sooner than 24 hours after the primers and impregnations have fully dried, can you begin additional work.

Preparing the composition

Each component is delivered in separate bags or combined into one package.

  • Place the contents of the bags in a container, fluff them up and mix thoroughly, avoiding lumps that stick together;
  • Add decorative additives to water, stir and pour into the dry mixture;
  • Mix the mass until smooth by hand;
  • Close the finished material tightly and leave it to swell for 8-10 hours.

Application of liquid wallpaper

Different configurations of walls and ceilings can be covered with the decorative coating.

You must adhere to the work instructions provided by the manufacturer as stated on the packaging.

How to apply liquid wallpaper to walls

To get started, you’ll need to purchase a metal spatula, a plastic or plexiglass float, and a trowel.

Applying liquid wallpaper is comparable to wall puttying in its process.

Using a trowel or spatula, the plastic mixture is applied to the wall and then floated into an even layer. For these uses, it is more practical to use a transparent plexiglass or plastic float, which can be easily moved at an angle of 10 to 15 degrees with respect to the wall.

The direction in which the fibers are laid depends on the direction of the float movement. You can therefore create different background patterns by moving the float in specific directions in a circular motion.

Prior to forming a pattern, the mixture must be leveled in the direction away from the corner when processing corners.

Once a wall has been completed, you should use a wet float to go over the surface one more to even out any imperfections and unevenness.

If you use a special roller with a short, hard pile that is gathered in groups, you can shorten the finishing time.

Applying liquid wallpaper with a roller requires first spreading the wallpaper mass onto the wall using a spatula, and then rolling it out so that the material is evenly thick.

This application technology gives us a surface that is textured and rough. If preferred, you can use a wet trowel or float to smooth out the relief by going over the area that has been sprayed with moisture.

Features of applying drawings and patterns

The finish is particularly popular because it can be used to create artistic compositions, drawings, patterns, and appliques. Combining it with other finishing coatings is simple.

Use stencils to make drawings on liquid wallpaper that you can apply with your hands. For these uses, it is preferable to buy reusable polymer film stencils or use homemade paper ones that you can tape together. The stencil must first be fixed to the primed and ready wall. As you distribute the wallpaper mass in the stencil’s slits, pay attention to the float’s specific direction of movement. Fill in the remaining spaces on the wall once the drawing has dried.

When creating an image from a sketch, the outline and minor details are first sketched with a pencil on the wall. Using a trowel, the working solution is applied and distributed inside the shapes of each individual pattern element. The pattern’s non-adjacent elements are filled first. The remaining spaces are filled once they have dried.

Making geometric patterns is made simple in this way.

One unusual and adaptable wall decoration option is liquid wallpaper. Since it can produce a smooth, textured surface, it’s a popular option for people who want to give their home a little flair and sophistication.

Even for novices, application is simple, enabling creative expression without the need for specialized knowledge. There is something to fit every taste and style thanks to the range of colors and textures available.

The material is long-lasting and requires little maintenance, so your walls will continue to look beautiful and new for many years to come. Looking into liquid wallpaper for a wall makeover? It’s definitely something to consider.

Liquid wallpaper is a multipurpose wall covering that offers a distinct, seamless finish by fusing the texture of traditional wallpaper with the simplicity of paint application. Its composition of natural fibers, ornamental pieces, and adhesives offers functional advantages like soundproofing and insulation in addition to visual appeal. This material is a great option for anyone looking to update their walls with a fashionable and useful option because it is simple to apply, repair, and customize.

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Elena Sokolova

Architect and interior designer with a deep interest in traditional and modern methods of wall finishing. On the site I share tips on choosing materials and techniques that help create a cozy and stylish space.

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