Teplon plaster’s distinct insulating qualities are making it more and more popular with both builders and homeowners. In contrast to conventional plasters, Teplon is intended to improve thermal insulation in addition to finishing walls, which makes it a wise option for energy-efficient building.
This plaster is renowned for being versatile and easy to apply on a variety of surfaces. Teplon plaster is a dependable finish that helps to minimize heat loss whether you’re working with brick, concrete, or another material.
This post will discuss the technical features of Teplon plaster and offer a step-by-step instructions for using it. Whether you’re a professional or a do-it-yourself enthusiast, knowing these specifics will help you finish projects more successfully.
- Main advantages.
- Scope.
- Basis for confidence.
- Components.
- Preparing the field of activity.
- Mixture exactly according to the rules.
- Application of the material.
- Ceiling nuances.
- The car comes to the rescue.
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Main advantages.
Teplon plaster benefits fall into various categories.
- good permeability for steam, which creates a healthy microclimate in the room; it becomes easy to breathe, which has a good effect on the condition of people;
- low thermal conductivity creates a heat-insulating layer, enhancing the thermal insulation characteristics of wall ceilings and ceilings;
- ecological purity; the mixture contains only natural and synthetic components that are not harmful to humans;
- economy, reduced costs for finishing the premises;
- no shrinkage and cracking after drying; the coating is smooth and durable – if the technology of mixture preparation, its application and drying conditions are observed;
- ease of application and leveling; no need to pre-reinforce the wall with a mesh with a layer of up to fifty millimeters;
- the low weight of the plaster "Unis Teplon" reduces the load on the plane of the surface being finished;
- fast setting: finishing time is minimized in terms;
- gloss after complete completion of work; if desired, white plaster can act as a finishing coating;
- no need to use finishing putties, which affects the additional benefit of using Teplon.
Scope.
The mixture is only meant to be used internally. Teplon levels the ceilings and walls in both residential and non-residential buildings. Later on, this coating can be used with tiles, paint, or wallpaper.
Because Teplon sets and dries quickly, this is convenient. You don’t have to spend as much time finishing tasks. which results in a decrease in the funds allocated for compensating artisans for their labor.
When the humidity is within normal limits, Teplon plaster powders, both white and gray, are used.
Using this composition is not a good idea in high humidity because gypsum is a good moisture-absorber. There are differing viewpoints on this issue.
With initial moisture insulation, some experts use Teplon plaster white powder. Typically, ceramic tiles are utilized as an insulator. Water won’t get to the gypsum if all the seams are carefully sealed. Plus, unpleasant surprises are preventable. As a result, bathrooms are common places to find the coating.
Basis for confidence.
Unis Teplon plaster is used on the following types of surfaces:
- concrete wall;
- foam concrete surface;
- gypsum coating;
- cement-sand materials;
- plaster on brick.
Experts say it sticks to all of these materials just as well. The most important thing is to use the right primer solution to appropriately prepare the surface. If lime has previously been applied to the wall or ceiling, it needs to be thoroughly removed and cleaned off. If not, applying a primer won’t produce the intended outcome and the Unis Teplon plaster won’t stick to the base securely enough.
Important note: Plastering wooden surfaces with Teplon is not advised. Plaster does not stick to wood very well.
Components.
Three basic ingredients are used to make Unis Teplon plaster:
- gypsum;
- fine filler;
- synthetic additives.
The "Teplon" white gypsum plaster includes perlite, which are pre-expanded pieces of natural mica. Its addition lightens the mixture and improves its ability to withstand heat. Perlite also speeds up the hardening process of the solution, cutting down on finishing time.
Gray and white mixtures are about the same in terms of strength. Two and a half MPa of load per square centimeter can be supported by the completed coating. This indicates that the layer will stay intact and unaffected even if a 25 kg force is applied to a specific area of the plastered surface.
This material has an average adhesion strength to the finished surface of one tenth of an MPa. Teplon plaster’s technical properties let you make long-lasting, smooth surfaces that are resilient.
Preparing the field of activity.
Important note: It is advised to use a primer with high penetrating ability on the base before applying the solution.
The walls and ceiling must be well prepared before the mixture is applied. The tasks are typical:
- clean the surface from old coatings, debris and dust; remove various bulges and "growths";
- check that it is completely dry;
- make sure that there are no oil or bitumen stains on it,
- if there are any cracks and depressions on the base, the depth of which reaches twenty millimeters or more, they must be filled with putty using the appropriate compounds; then you can prime after two days;
- cover the prepared surface with a primer designed for a specific type of base; this improves the adhesion of the mixture to the surface;
- if the wall or ceiling strongly absorbs moisture or is quite uneven, you will need two or three or more layers of primer; this option is used when finishing aerated concrete, plasterboard surfaces.
Teplon plaster is a multipurpose, low-energy plaster that is engineered to give walls a long-lasting finish and superior thermal insulation. Its lightweight composition and high thermal resistance, which make it perfect for both interior and exterior applications, are just two of its key technical features that are outlined in this article. You will also find detailed instructions on how to mix, apply, and cure Teplon plaster correctly, resulting in a smooth and efficient finish that improves your home’s comfort and energy efficiency.
Mixture exactly according to the rules.
The "Teplon" plaster mixture is made very easily. The most important thing is to thoroughly read the manufacturer’s instructions regarding how to package the dry mixture. And carefully adhere to the usage instructions; only then will the composition have the appropriate consistency and adhere well to the surface.
It’s critical to follow the measurements of dry powder and water exactly, without straying. For every kilogram of mixture, the standard ratio is 0.45 – 0.55 liters of water. A bag containing 30 kg of "Yunis Teplon" (white gypsum plaster) will require 13.5–16.5 liters of clean water.
Professional advice: the solution should spread over the surface; if not, the final layer will start to crack. There should be an adequate amount of water.
It is necessary to fully combine the mixture and water after they are added to the container. For this, using an electric mixer is preferable. Alternatively, you could use a drill and a specific attachment.
The ingredients are combined once and then infused for five to six minutes. The "Unis Teplon" plaster is then combined once more.
And you must get to work immediately. Gypsum is an ingredient in the mixture, which is why the plaster hardens so quickly. It must be applied to the skin within fifty minutes at most. Doing it in thirty minutes is the ideal option.
Since the ingredients have already started a chemical reaction that has already ended, the remaining solution must be thrown away because it cannot be diluted again. The coating will be very fragile and will crumble after a while if you give in to temptation and use the remaining mixture after the designated fifty minutes. The Teplon plaster’s declared technical specifications no longer match the actual ones.
Application of the material.
Apply the Yunis Teplon plaster with stainless steel implements. Use a trowel or wide spatula. Plaster does not require the use of a mesh. Construction beacons are installed before work begins. The initial ones are positioned thirty centimeters away from the corners, followed by the remaining ones every thirty centimeters. Subsequently, alabaster is used to attach slats to the surface.
The mixture’s maximum layer is fifty millimeters thick. Three centimeters is the maximum allowed for ceilings. The layer in which "Unis Teplon" plaster is applied determines how much of it will be consumed.
It’s crucial to make sure the solution covers the beacons just a little bit when applying it. After applying the mixture to the chosen area, you must use the rule to remove any excess mortar after about an hour. In the event that depressions occur, plaster is used to fill them. The layer is moistened and processed with a grater featuring a spongy structure after a further thirty minutes.
You can apply the next solution, if needed, once the previous one has dried completely. Priming the surface is necessary first though. The plane needs to be leveled if there is a height differential of more than fifty millimeters on the surface that needs to be treated. Apply the mixture in multiple layers, bolstering each with a mesh reinforcement, to achieve this.
Specialist Council: It is preferable to follow the rule, which is approximately 1.5 meters long, when working with a composition of this kind for the first time. Exposing its width by one meter, twenty meters, and thirty centimeters at the same time makes sense.
The result is a matte, level surface. It can be on it and the wallpaper glued on once it has finally dried. The mixture is said to dry completely in seven days. Additionally, the mixture needs to be applied between +5 and +30 degrees Celsius. It is crucial that she dries within the same temperature range. After that, there won’t be any fractures, so you won’t have to worry about shrinking.
If one wishes, the tile wall can be designed, and one should look at the surface. The Venetian Kelma assisted in creating the "Unis Teplon" plaster. The motion is executed in a cross shape.
Ceiling nuances.
A few subtle details are used when applying the "Unis Teplon" (white) plaster on the ceiling. The procedure is the same as when working with walls, but a maximum of three centimeters of solution can be applied. Additionally, it’s critical to keep a close eye on the coating’s evenness because even the smallest imperfections stand out on a ceiling. When you finish ceilings with such a solution, you can:
- improve thermal insulation;
- reduce the load on the entire structure by using fairly lightweight material;
- carry out the work very quickly and easily;
- get a durable layer.
The car comes to the rescue.
The fact that Eunice Teplon plaster can be applied with a specialized machine is a significant benefit. You must buy a mixture designed especially for machine application in order to accomplish this. It costs a little bit more than the composition meant for labor-intensive tasks.
A thirty-kilogram bag of "Unis (unis) Teplon" gypsum plaster will run you roughly seven to eight dollars. The amount of Unis Teplon plaster used in the machine version will differ slightly from the amount used in the manual application. Ultimately, though, the expenses are reasonable because it takes less time to arrange the plaster layer.
Characteristic | Description |
Material Type | Teplon plaster is a lightweight, heat-insulating plaster. |
Thermal Conductivity | Provides excellent thermal insulation, reducing heat loss. |
Application | Suitable for both interior and exterior walls. |
Drying Time | Typically takes 24 hours to dry completely. |
Layer Thickness | Usually applied in layers of 10-30 mm depending on insulation needs. |
Surface Preparation | Ensure the surface is clean, dry, and free of loose particles before application. |
Mixing | Mix with water according to the manufacturer"s instructions until smooth. |
Application Temperature | Best applied at temperatures between 5°C and 30°C. |
Tools Needed | Use a trowel or spray machine for application. |
Finishing | Once dried, the surface can be sanded or painted as desired. |
If you want to increase the thermal insulation of your walls, Teplon plaster is a workable option. Its distinctive composition guarantees that it offers a long-lasting and visually beautiful finish in addition to improving energy efficiency. Teplon plaster is a great option whether you’re building something new or remodeling an existing area.
Teplon plaster application is simple, especially if you follow the suggested instructions. Even the do-it-yourself enthusiast can produce results that look professional with the right supplies and a little perseverance. To guarantee best results, don’t forget to properly prepare the surface and mix the plaster as directed.
Using Teplon plaster in your project will not only help you save energy expenses but also greatly increase the comfort level of your house. It is a useful addition to any wall finishing toolkit due to its adaptability and simplicity of use.