Tool for decorative plastering of walls

The skill of decorative plastering turns plain walls into gorgeous surfaces with unique texture and character. The tools you use are essential to getting the desired effect, whether your goal is a rustic, textured effect or a smooth, polished finish.

Selecting the appropriate tools can mean the difference between a finish of professional quality and a less-than-ideal outcome. Every tool, including brushes and trowels, has a distinct function, and decorative plastering success depends on knowing how to use them all.

In order to give you the confidence to take on your next project, we’ll go over the essential tools for decorative plastering in this guide, along with some helpful usage advice.

Tool Purpose
Trowel Used to apply and smooth plaster
Spatula Helps in spreading and shaping plaster
Plastering Float Ensures a smooth, even finish
Hawk Holds the plaster while working
Stencil Creates patterns and textures
Brush Adds fine textures to the surface

Gentleman"s set.

It is best to prepare ahead of time and buy everything you will need so that you won’t be sidetracked from your work or waste time hunting for the right tool later. Having everything readily available not only expedites the process but also enhances its enjoyment.

What equipment is required to plaster a wall? The fundamental collection of tools for priming the surface both directly before and after plastering consists of the following:

  • it is worth getting a special hammer;
  • a ladle, with the help of which the plastering process is accelerated;
  • a plumb line;
  • a building level;
  • a rule designed for leveling the solution on the wall;
  • spreaders of different sizes and types;
  • a trowel;
  • rollers;
  • a float or several floats.

Useful universal tools.

When one decorative plaster tool can handle multiple tasks, it’s quite convenient. This station wagon is made of stainless steel. It is referred to as a plaster spatula in the collapse. Professionals may use this more than any other tool. It is going to be useful when applying the mixture to the surface. And when it comes time to level the dried solution, it will be a useful helper.

You should select the most practical option because Kelma is one of the most frequently used tools when plastering walls and is simply indispensable. The priciest that you can manage. This is crucial because a lot depends on the device’s quality, including how quickly and effectively the work can be completed.

The cell’s design is very straightforward. It is made up of a canvas, some cuttings, and a knee-shaped handle. A fifteen-centimeter-wide blade with twenty lengths is regarded as practical. It is ideal for the knee to be five centimeters in size. While a lower knee may result in hand injuries, a higher knee will cause problems at work.

Tiny trowels are present. They are employed to fill in wall fissures and smooth out minor lumps on the coating’s surface. Cut-offs are another name for these little spatulas.

It is crucial that the material used to make the trowel is robust and long-lasting in order to prevent deformation of the working plate, even after hundreds of plastered wall "squares."

Crucial! You will be holding the trowel in your hand for extended periods of time, so its handle needs to be comfortable. Thus, you ought to use extreme caution when selecting this tool.

Venetian trowels, also known as trowels, and trowels for applying the mixture are the most widely used examples of this kind of tool. With the latter, you can create a marble-like surface by stroking it.

The Falcon That Doesn"t Fly.

A construction falcon is a very basic yet incredibly helpful tool for decorative plastering of walls and ceilings. It’s a shield with a central handle. Typically, light metal is used to make falcons. 35 by 35 or 40 by 40 centimeters is its size.

Such a device is meant to support the solution while it is being applied. Plaster is also applied and leveled over the surface using the falcon. In terms of technology, the procedure is as follows: the mixture is put on the shield, which is subsequently applied with a plaster trowel to the surface that needs finishing.

A straightforward piece of plywood can be used in place of the falcon to create a hand tool for plastering walls.

Picking the appropriate tools is crucial if you want to use decorative plaster to create stunning and distinctive wall finishes. The quality of your trowels, brushes, and rollers will have a direct effect on the finished surface, regardless of whether you’re going for a textured, patterned, or smooth surface. Even when working alone, you can add a professional touch to any space by knowing which specific tools are needed for different effects.

Mr. spatula.

There are various spatulas required when applying decorative plaster, and each one is crucial. Smoothing the plaster layer is their most well-liked "profession." They’re also used for applying the mixture, which is plaster or putty. Professionals cannot function without a spatula.

A spatula, with a blade shaped like a trapezoid or rectangle, is the best tool for plastering. If it’s composed of stainless steel, that’s good. The spatula won’t break or wear out and will continue to function properly for a very long time.

It is important to consider the handle. Its production involves the use of various materials. The handle may be made of rubber, plastic, wood, or a mix of materials.

By holding a particular spatula model in your hands and visualizing yourself plastering with it, you can determine if it’s the right model for you. Since using this device will require more than an hour of work, you should take your time.

Crucial! The spatula’s blade ought to be flawlessly smooth. Additionally, it should instantly return to its initial position after being pressed against the surface.

For Venetian plaster, a specific type of spatula is required. It has a polished metal blade.

Necessary "Rule".

The rule is what pulls everything together, or corrects the layer of plaster that has already been applied. If creating a high-quality coating is the aim, then following the rule is essential. There are various widths, lengths, and shapes for rules. Two to three thousand millimeters is the length of the most widely used models. Configuring blades can be

  • h-shaped: used to distribute the solution applied to the wall over the surface;
  • in the form of a trapezoid: it is used to trim a layer of plaster;
  • rectangular: universal option; the presence of a bubble level in its composition increases the functionality of this type of tool.

Three hard.

Certain plastering tools are needed for different types of plaster coating. Therefore, a specialized grater is required to make bark beetle plaster. This particular device is responsible for producing the distinctive pattern that characterizes this kind of coating on the solution’s surface.

The plastered surface is ready for final finishing, such as painting or wallpapering, thanks to the grater. It helps you get rid of flaws and create as smooth a wall or ceiling as you can. The top layer of plaster is lightly moistened with water for optimal results. You could use a liquid plaster solution to lubricate it a little. A variety of materials can be used to make the float’s working portion. Particularly prevalent are polyurethane floats. Rubber, metal, and plastic are among the options.

A particular kind of float, a half-float tool with a wooden handle and blade for grinding plaster. The wood from conifers makes the most convenient half-floats. They are employed in the initial plaster layer leveling process.

Roller by purpose.

When plastering, a roller is essential. It will be useful for priming walls and ceilings and for surface preparation. After that, the mixture can be applied using it. Polyurethane, rubber, film, and cloth are used to make rollers. The most useful one is probably a rubber roller. It is very durable; just give it a wash. Certain rollers can "draw" patterns on plaster; these are called special rollers. These rollers are known as relief because their surface has a specific pattern cut out of it. Beautiful patterns are created on the wall by applying pressure with the roller to the dried mortar.

One can create a roller this creative on their own. For instance, wind some fabric or a rope onto a regular, smooth tool. This will result in a unique pattern.

An aged rope will result in a "grass" pattern. A simple plastic bag produces a complex pattern. We obtain "crumpled paper" by taking a thick piece of fabric—ideally waterproof—making a sleeve out of it, and then placing it on the roller. You can create a completely unique pattern by cutting out figures from old car tires and sticking them on the roller.

Auxiliary points.

Plaster can be drawn on with a stencil. In stores, you can find a lot of these templates with holes for paint to pass through. They are typically cut out of film or plastic.

Using masking tape, the stencil is fastened to a layer of plaster. After that, they begin rolling the mixture from the edges to the center. You receive a unique décor.

Self-adhesive film stencils are available for purchase or can be taken. Although they are disposable, it is convenient to attach them to the wall. You can, of course, create your own stencils.

Choosing a gun.

If you need to plaster large areas, a special gun is a great tool to have around. It is particularly frequently applied when completing facades. A powerful stream of mixture is directed onto the wall by the gun. We refer to this technique of applying the solution as "splashing."

A cartridge gun is one of the more affordable options. Plastering takes a lot less time with this tool for applying decorative plaster. It turns out that purchasing a gun will be far more profitable when you factor in the time you will need to spend finishing m² with plaster.

This device is semi-automatic in structure. It is fastened to a plaster mortar-filled container.

Next, a compressor is used to feed the mixture to the sprayer. More or less, you can choose the pressure force. As a result, the gun’s operating mode is varied. It requires time to periodically refill the container with mortar. The process can be made more efficient by using a plastering station. The mortar is mixed separately and fed into the sprayer using different functions.

The mixture is placed in a fairly large container so that you can finish working without getting sidetracked by the mortar preparation.

For every unique situation, a different mortar supply pressure is chosen. Avoid making it too low as the mixture may spill and fly to the sides. An additional drawback of excessive pressure is that it may rip the hose out of the apparatus. It is recommended by experts to place the gun approximately forty centimeters away from the surface being treated, as this is the optimal distance.

Crucial! When applying the mixture to the chosen area, experts advise holding the gun steadily at the same distance from the wall. This will guarantee a uniform layer. Selecting the ideal distance is simple: just observe what pressure and distance the mixture settles uniformly and doesn’t leak.

For guns, plaster mixes containing gypsum are typically utilized. They dry up fast. For these devices, specialized solutions are available on the market, but they cost more.

To speed up the process.

It is worthwhile to have some finishing plaster tools on hand for work that needs to be done before the plaster mixture is applied, as this will expedite the process. Take a steel construction brush, for instance. It can easily remove dirt and clean the surface of leftover wallpaper or other coatings. You can use a regular brush with steel bristles in place of a construction brush. or use specialized drill attachments.

When using decorative plaster, it is imperative to have the appropriate instruments. The tools you use, from trowels to sponges, will have a big impact on the caliber of your work. Every tool has a distinct function that enables you to create various finishes and textures that can completely change any area.

Purchasing high-quality tools is essential because they not only simplify tasks but also guarantee a polished and seamless outcome. Having the right tools will give you the confidence to try out different techniques and get the desired result, regardless of experience level.

As you continue to hone your abilities, you’ll discover that knowing how to utilize each tool efficiently can have a significant impact on the results of your assignments. It is not only feasible but also enjoyable to create gorgeous, textured walls with the right tools and practice.

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Andrey Ivanov

An experienced builder with more than 15 years of experience. I specialize in plastering and decorative finishing. I started my career as an ordinary worker, gradually accumulating knowledge and skills in various finishing techniques. Now I share my experience to help beginners master the craft and avoid common mistakes.

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