Volma “Layer” plaster – instructions and characteristics

Professionals and do-it-yourselfers alike frequently choose Volma "Layer" plaster for wall finishing. This plaster is a popular choice for remodeling projects due to its dependability and ease of use.

The adaptability of Volma "Layer" is what makes it unique. It leaves a smooth, long-lasting finish on a variety of surfaces. This plaster is versatile and has good adhesion, making it ideal for both new construction and renovation projects on a variety of wall types.

We’ll go over the salient features of Volma "Layer" plaster in this post, along with detailed application instructions. This tutorial will provide you the confidence to confidently achieve a flawless finish, regardless of your level of experience with plastering.

Characteristic Description
Application Suitable for manual plastering on walls and ceilings
Base materials Can be used on concrete, brick, or block surfaces
Layer thickness Typically applied in layers of 5-50 mm
Drying time Dries in approximately 24 hours
Mixing ratio Mix with water in a 0.6-0.65 ratio
Advantages Easy to apply, provides a smooth finish, and has good adhesion
Tools required Trowel, float, and mixing drill
Packaging Available in 30 kg bags

Instructions for dilution and application.

The first step in making Volma "Layer" gypsum plaster is to read the instructions. It is crucial to follow the proportions listed on the package when performing these basic actions. A volume of 600–700 milliliters is added to one kilogram of the mixture. Given that Volma gypsum plaster is packaged in 30-kg kraft bags, 18–21 liters of water are required for each package.

To wet the walls and bottom, first fill a handy container with water (plastic is preferred as it is easier to work with). The mixture is poured using the proportions to ensure that the water is added exactly right. While a trowel can be used for mixing, a construction mixer or a trowel with an attachment is far more convenient and easier to use when working with large volumes. The tools will result in significant time and effort savings for excellent work.

Allow the solution to sit for three to five minutes after mixing it once. This allows the components to mature. Once some time has passed, stir the diluted mixture once more to eliminate all of the lumps. It should be plastic and have a consistency similar to thick sour cream, but it shouldn’t flow off the tool.

The gypsum composition in question is suitable for both major finishing and minor repairs within the building. The drawback is that plaster made of gypsum absorbs moisture extremely well by nature, so using it outside is not a good idea.

Plastering drywall, cellular concrete, reinforced concrete slabs, brick, and wood are all excellent uses for the diluted composition.

This kind of plaster is utilized in:

  • restoration work, when minor defects are eliminated;
  • minor repairs to level surfaces;
  • major finishing, when work is carried out from scratch;
  • as a finishing coat for leveling under grouting with a sponge float
  • creating decorative elements, arches, reliefs or sculptures.

Immediately after finishing coat application, paint or lay ceramic tiles; surfaces coated with Volma "Layer" plaster permit this.

Keep in mind the instructions on the package: a dry workspace with a temperature range of 5 to 30 degrees above freezing is required for work.

Note: Use protective compounds on Volma Gypsum Plaster if applying it in a high-humidity room. Avoid letting water come into direct contact with gypsum.

Wall preparation.

Before applying Volma plaster, the base must be ready; otherwise, the outcome will be subpar.

  1. Remove dust and dirt.
  2. Remove paint residues and peeling pieces of plaster.
  3. Align cracks and chips.
  4. Check the evenness of the wall with a level.
  5. If necessary, install leveling beacon profiles.
  6. Treat metal objects that are part of the base with an anti-corrosion agent.

Applying Volma "Layer" gypsum plaster to the base by hand with a typical toolkit

  • Different-sized spatulas.
  • Trowels made of different materials.
  • Rule and falcon.
  • Leveling floats.

The listed tools can be used to apply Volma plaster according to the instructions. With the 20 to 30 minute gypsum hardening period, diluting a large amount of gypsum mixture at once is not worth it. Determine the area you can process in this time and mix the solution according to the amount of Volma "Layer" plaster consumed per square meter.

Application sequence.

Alignment: After the composition is thrown onto the wall, it is leveled using a broad rule and beacons (or without them, if the wall is roughly even). After removing all excess and positioning them on the recesses, the rule is led from the bottom to the top.

After an hour, the gypsum structure has seized and become hard, at which point cutting is done. Like leveling, the rule eliminates minor irregularities in specific regions and channels them into the remaining voids. If your aim is to decorate with tiles or wallpaper, you can already finish the plaster at this point. Don’t forget to prime the surface before starting the next kind of work.

Using a float and a sponge plane, smoothing is accomplished. Starting 20 minutes after trimming is advised. Move the float over the base after wetting it with water until "milk" forms.

As soon as it appears, you will notice that the tool will become harder to move and that friction will increase noticeably. The final material will level out the drops and fill in the tiny gaps.

Glossing is the last phase of preparation. Here, a metal plane is attached to a float. Essentially, the remaining gypsum surface flaws are tamped down and rubbed down.

Depending on the room’s temperature and ventilation, it may not take the entire drying time advised in the instructions.

Decoration on the surface.

There are various ways to decorate, ranging from easy wallpapering to intricate painting methods on dried plaster. Everything is up to personal preference.

  • Relief and texture can be set by special rollers. You can also even apply a relief pattern that can be selected on the roller rotor.
  • The texture is also set with a simple spatula, alternately pressing on the weakly set gypsum mortar. It turns out very beautiful.
  • Decorative plaster can make many dreams come true, with a huge selection of options.
  • Having the talent of an artist, take up brushes and paints, create unique and inimitable patterns.

Crucial! putting in the plaster and then moving on to the next step, which could be tiles or wallpaper. If you don’t apply a primer to the surface, all of your hard work will be in vain. The primer will improve a surface’s adherence.

Technical characteristics.

The diluted mixture contains:

  • excellent adhesion;
  • excellent vapor permeability, which affects the movement of air in the room;
  • environmental friendliness – the basis is natural gypsum;
  • no shrinkage.

Volma gypsum plaster’s good technical qualities have a beneficial impact on its quality. Unique qualities:

  • working thickness from 5 to 30 millimeters;
  • setting is completed in 3-4 hours;
  • complete hardening in a week.

Everyone has undoubtedly noticed how simple it is to apply a layer of Volma plaster to the walls; you don’t even need to hire repair teams to do it for you. which will help you save a lot of money.

Plaster consumption.

Naturally, the thickness of the layer and the wall’s curvature affect how much material is used. However, by default, you will require roughly 7.5–9 kilograms based on the amount of Volma plaster used per 1 m2 with a layer thickness of 1 cm.

Given that there can be a wide range of factors influencing consumption, it is not necessary to rely solely on this information. Spend some time reading through Volma plaster forums, where there are likely reviews regarding how to use it, to avoid making the same mistakes as others.

It is advised that you purchase Volma "Sloy" gypsum plaster with a small amount of reserve. This will shield you from having to return to the store in the event that you notice minor surface modifications.

Other mixtures from the manufacturer.

The lighter fibrous composition of Volma "Aquasloy" plaster contains Portland cement, polymers, and natural ingredients. Similar to the composition under consideration, its goal is to level the playing field. You can determine the hydrophobicity and suitability for use in wet rooms just by looking at the name. Volma "Aquasloy" cement plaster is applied to building facades externally as well as inside.

Cement-binding compositions are more frequently utilized as the primary layer, providing a sturdy foundation:

  • laying ceramic tiles;
  • putty and decoration.

Covering the bases with "Aquasloy" has almost no limitations; these can be wooden walls, floor slabs, reinforced concrete products, or cellular concrete. The cement plaster Volma "Aquasloy" comes in 25 kg kraft bags.

Cost.

These kinds of compositions are available at any hardware store or market. Because they are so well-liked, they are nearly always available. A Volma bag with a gypsum base typically costs approximately 350 rubles. Online ordering allows you to cut costs. Remember that delivery is sometimes not included in the price.

The dependable and adaptable Volma "Layer" plaster is a good choice for attaining a uniformly smooth wall surface. It is the preferred option for plastering projects due to its robust performance and easy-to-use application, regardless of whether one is a professional or a do-it-yourself enthusiast.

For optimal results, it is imperative to adhere to the manufacturer’s instructions. For a finish that is both long-lasting and aesthetically pleasing, proper mixing, application, and drying are essential steps. Applying Volma "Layer" correctly will take some time, but the results will be professional-grade with little effort.

All things considered, this plaster is a wise investment for your wall finishing needs because it provides a workable solution for a range of wall types and conditions. This product lives up to expectations by offering a durable, smooth surface that looks good for years.

A flexible and simple-to-use product, Volma "Layer" plaster is ideal for producing sturdy, even wall surfaces. This post will walk you through its main features and give you detailed instructions on how to use it. It’s a great option for both professionals and do-it-yourselfers who want dependable plastering results.

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Andrey Ivanov

An experienced builder with more than 15 years of experience. I specialize in plastering and decorative finishing. I started my career as an ordinary worker, gradually accumulating knowledge and skills in various finishing techniques. Now I share my experience to help beginners master the craft and avoid common mistakes.

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